Each
citizen in Oregon City has an active roll in
keeping our water supply safe to drink. Just
as a "green thumb" takes care of their plants,
as citizens we need to become " Blue Thumbs"
and take action to conserve & protect our
water resources everyday. To help our customers
learn about water conservation here are 25 basic
facts.
The first municipal water
filtration works opened in Paisley, Scotland,
in 1832.
Over 79,000 tons of Chlorine
is consumed and used per year in the United
States & Canada to treat our water.
97% of all the water that
is found on the earth is "salt water" found
in the ocean & the seas.
1% of the earth's water is
available for drinking. The other 2% is still
frozen!
Our human bodies are about
2/3 water, some parts of the body contain more
water than others. For example, 70% of your
skin is water.
There are more than 56,000
community water systems providing water today,
in the United States today.
There is roughly 38 billion
gallons of water produced by public water providers
per day, in the United States for public use.
There is approximately 1
million miles of domestic water pipeline &
aqueducts to carry water in the United States.
That's enough pipe to circle the Earth 40 times!
Wells drilled in the United
States for domestic, farming, commercial and
water testing total around 800,000 per year.
The typical household in
the US consumes 50% of their water by irrigating
landscape. On the inside toilets use the most
water, with an average of 27 gallons per person
per day.
The United States congress
passed a safe drinking water act in 1974 to
ensure that drinking water is safe for human
consumption. The Act requires public water systems
to monitor and treat drinking water for safety.
13 million households get
their water from their own private well and
are responsible for treating and pumping the
water themselves.
In 1990, 197 million pounds
of toxic chemicals were released into waterways.
On a daily basis the average
requirement for fresh drinking water is about
40 billion gallons a day, with 300 billion gallons
used which is untreated for agricultural and
commercial purposes.
Human survival requires Water;
the human body can only survive 5 to 7 days
with out it. Where as the body can survive approximately
a month without food.
The average person uses about
100 gallons of water a day at home.
Between 15 to 25 gallons
of water is used for the typical 5 min shower.
An 8oz glass can be filled
15,000 times for the same cost of a six-pack
of pop.
Hand washing dishes can use
up to 20 gallons of water to wash dishes. An
Automatic Dish washer uses approximately 9 to
12 gallons.
If every home in America
had a water faucet that dripped once a second,
928 million gallons of water per day would be
wasted.
A dairy cow must drink 4
gallons of water a day to produce one gallon
of milk for human consumption.
1 gallon of water weighs
approximately 8.5 pounds.
One inch of rainfall
drops 7000 gallons or nearly 30 tons of water
on a 60' x 108' piece of land.
300 million gallons
of water are needed to produce a single days
supply of U.S newsprint.
A person should
consume 2.25 quarts of water per day (from all
sources of water, food ect.) to maintain health.
For
more information on drinking water
and conservation or
anti
- pollution tips please visit AWWA
American Water Works Assoc.